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Welcome to Mission Interface: Unlocking Digital Fluency


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Digital Literacy Skills

digital literacy

What is digital literacy?

Digital literacy is the ability to confidently use digital tools and technologies to find, understand, evaluate, create, and share information in safe, responsible, and effective ways. It involves not only technical skills, like using devices and applications, but also critical thinking, problem-solving, and safely navigating online platforms. Think of digital literacy as these three core components: Finding and consuming digital content, creating digital content, and communicating or sharing it. As a teacher, possessing strong digital literacy skills is crucial for designing engaging lessons and learning formats, supporting diverse learning needs, and preparing students to navigate more complex technology in the future. Incorporating a variety of technologies and assignment formats into the classroom allows you to deliver curriculum content in interactive, engaging, and enjoyable ways while simultaneously strengthening digital literacy.

What Digital Literacy Brings to You and Your Students

Technology is constantly evolving, so staying curious and open to learning new platforms is a crucial aspect of digital literacy. Although learning new tools can be challenging, persistence and active engagement help build strong digital skills, making it easier to adapt to future technologies. Having solid digital literacy lets both teachers and students confidently explore and master new software or platforms. Being comfortable with unfamiliar technology prepares everyone for a world where adapting to innovation is essential, which has become more relevant today than ever before. When teachers model curiosity and guide students through new apps, coding programs, or creative digital tools, they help build skills that go beyond the classroom.

  • Example: A teacher introduces students to beginner coding platforms, such as Scratch, or guides them through a new collaborative app, teaching them how to learn and use emerging technologies in creative ways to meet curriculum standards.

Digital literacy is essential for closing the gap between students who have easy access to technology and those who face limitations. Since education often relies on digital tools, it’s easy to overlook that not all students have the same access as their peers. However, teachers with strong digital literacy skills can offer practical solutions, such as downloading materials for offline use or recommending free, accessible apps, to help ensure that every student can access learning resources. Having this awareness also helps teachers create resources that are just as easy to use offline as they are online, and develop strategies that support students by using technology effectively, such as easy downloads or apps that don’t require Wi-Fi. Educators who know how to adapt digital content to meet diverse needs create a more inclusive classroom where all students have a fair chance to succeed.

  • Example: A teacher demonstrates to students how to save PDFs or video lessons on their devices for offline study, ensuring that those with intermittent internet access can still keep up with their assignments.

An essential component of digital literacy is knowing how to stay safe online and teaching students how to do so while behaving responsibly. This includes creating strong, secure passwords, understanding how to manage privacy settings effectively, and recognizing the risks associated with sharing personal information. Educators should also have the ability to guide students in reading and understanding privacy policies before downloading apps or software, helping them make informed decisions about their digital footprint and data security.

  • Example: A teacher walks students through setting up accounts with strong passwords, explains two-factor authentication, and reviews the privacy terms of a new educational app before allowing students to install it. They encourage these habits for all platforms beyond school, such as at home.

As more tools and platforms move online, education and the current workforce often rely heavily on digital collaboration and communication. Teachers with strong digital literacy can prepare students for this reality by guiding them in using online communication tools and teamwork apps effectively. Whether it’s students collaborating on projects after school or teachers communicating with parents through online platforms, knowing how to navigate these technologies is essential. It enables you to move collaboration between students outside the classroom to online platforms, increasing teamwork and productivity for assignments.

  • Example: Teachers teach students how to use various collaborative platforms and encourage students to use them (such as Google Docs or Microsoft Teams) to co-write essays or create presentations together without being physically together in class

In-Depth Example: Developing Digital Literacy through integrating Video Content in the classroom

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How teachers can use screen capturing

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Mission support

Media Literacy Skills

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What is Media Literacy?

Media literacy is the ability to critically assess, analyze, evaluate, and create messages in a wide range of media formats, such as news articles, advertisements, television, films, and social media posts, to understand their meaning, purpose, and potential influence. While digital literacy focuses on confidently using digital tools and technologies to find, create, and share information, media literacy focuses on understanding the content itself: who created it, why it was made, what techniques are used to shape its message, and how it might impact different audiences. It’s about recognizing bias, detecting misinformation, interpreting symbolism, and considering ethical implications. In the classroom, strong media literacy skills enable teachers and students to navigate the saturated media environment with discernment, question the messages they encounter, and produce their own media that is accurate, respectful, and impactful.

key ways media literacy benefits teachers and their classrooms

Media literacy helps students look beyond the surface of what they see, hear, or read, and instead examine how and why media is created. Teachers can guide students to recognize persuasive techniques, understand underlying values, and consider multiple interpretations of the same message.

  • Example: A teacher facilitates a discussion on a popular movie trailer, asking students to identify the emotions it’s trying to evoke, the assumptions it makes about its audience, and what it chooses to highlight or leave out.

Part of media literacy is understanding that creating media carries responsibility. Teachers can help students consider how their messages might be perceived, the importance of accuracy, and the importance of respecting intellectual property. This encourages more thoughtful participation in the media environment. These skills can be applicable in the classroom but more importantly, outside of school hours when kids are ,on social media.

  • Example: teacher reminds students working on a digital project to use copyright-free images, attribute sources properly, and avoid using language or visuals that could misrepresent people or groups.

When teachers integrate both digital literacy and media literacy, students learn not only how to use digital tools effectively but also how to understand and shape the messages those tools deliver. This blend allows students to present ideas in compelling ways while applying critical thinking and responsible communication.

  • Example: Students work together to design a short multimedia project, such as a video, podcast, or interactive graphic, that requires them to research a topic, verify their sources, use digital tools to create the product, and ensure the final message is accurate, ethical, and engaging.

Identifying Mis and Disinformation

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Have you ever scrolled through your feed, paused on a headline, and kept moving, only to later realize you took that information at face value without really questioning it? If so, you’re not alone. Many of us consume content so quickly that we don’t stop to ask whether what we’re seeing is true. In that moment, you may have unknowingly absorbed misinformation or disinformation, misleading or completely false content that’s becoming increasingly common online. Social media algorithms are designed to show us content we’re likely to click on, which makes it easier for misleading information to spread quickly and go unchecked.


As a teacher, you’ve likely heard students bring up news stories, headlines, or viral claims that sound questionable or are flat-out false. In today’s media-saturated world, guiding students to think critically about what they see online has become an essential part of your role. Social media, while a powerful tool, has also become a breeding ground for misinformation, and young people are especially vulnerable to accepting what they read at face value. Helping students develop fact-checking habits and a healthy skepticism toward digital content is crucial. But this also begins with your own awareness. Staying critically engaged with the content you consume, especially on social media, sets the tone for your classroom and models the kind of thoughtful, informed digital habits students need now more than ever.



Types of misinformation and disinformation

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How misinformation snowballs on social media


1. Critical Thinking Skills

  • Lateral reading promotes critical thinking by encouraging individuals to question, evaluate, and analyze information from various perspectives. Teachers can equip students with the ability to critically assess sources, discern credible information, and avoid misinformation or biased narratives. These skills empower students to think independently and make reasoned judgments based on evidence rather than assumptions.

2. Information Literacy

  • Today, students are exposed to an overwhelming amount of information online every single day. Teaching lateral reading enables students to navigate online environments thoughtfully and effectively, distinguishing between reliable and unreliable sources, recognizing the importance of citations and references, and making informed decisions grounded in evidence.

3. Research Skills

  • With the internet serving as a primary research tool, students must learn how to cross-reference information, fact-check claims, and evaluate the credibility of sources. Mastering lateral reading enables them to produce well-informed, high-quality research papers, presentations, and projects that are based on accurate, factual information.
Mission Integrate Lateral Reading

4. Responsible Digital Citizenship

  • In an era dominated by fake news and misinformation, lateral reading fosters responsible digital citizenship. Students learn to verify information, recognize biases, and participate in informed and respectful discussions. This reduces the likelihood of them sharing false content and helps them contribute positively to the online community.

5. Protection Against Online Manipulation

  • Clickbait headlines, fake news, and propaganda are common tactics used to sway public opinion. Lateral reading strengthens students’ and teachers’ resilience to these forms of manipulation by helping them spot red flags, evaluate information critically, and base decisions on credible evidence.

6. Ethical Use of Information

  • Lateral reading naturally supports the ethical use of information by reinforcing the importance of attribution, proper citation, and respect for intellectual property rights. Students develop an understanding of plagiarism and the responsible use of digital content, fostering academic integrity and respect for creators’ work.

Fact Checkers

Imagine you or your students come across a news story or social media post that sounds surprising or hard to believe. How do you know if it’s true? Fact-checking websites are valuable tools that help quickly verify the accuracy of information found online. By using these resources, teachers can demonstrate critical thinking and responsible research, while students build essential skills to question what they see, distinguish fact from misinformation, and become confident, informed digital citizens.

Snopes

Snopes is one of the oldest and most respected fact-checking websites, known for its accuracy and coverage of a wide range of topics. It investigates various types of media, including online text, social media posts, memes, videos, printed materials, and articles from other sources.

While political fact-checking is a significant part of their work, Snopes also addresses questions and rumours that readers frequently ask about or search for, especially viral claims that could cause confusion or misinformation. They use clear rating labels such as true, mostly true, mostly false, unproven, satire, scam, and more to help users understand the reliability of the information.

For teachers and students, Snopes is a valuable resource for exploring and searching fact-checked content, supporting critical thinking and media literacy skills.

PolitiFact is a well-known fact-checking organization that focuses on verifying political statements and claims within the U.S. political landscape. They carefully examine speeches, transcripts, news reports, press releases, campaign materials, TV broadcasts, and social media posts made by politicians, public figures, and media outlets. To help users understand the accuracy of these claims, PolitiFact employs a clear rating system that includes “true,” “mostly true,” “half true,” “mostly false,” “false,” and the memorable “pants on fire” rating for statements that are not just false but outrageously misleading.

For teachers and students interested in U.S. politics or current events, PolitiFact offers a valuable resource for exploring or searching fact-checked political claims. It’s a great tool for developing critical thinking and media literacy skills around political information.

Classroom Implementation

Teaching Materials (Slide Decks)

Classroom Implementation

Classroom Activities

continuing the cybersafety mission

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KnowledgeFLow cybersafety foundation

Playing with Razors: A Handy Guide for Teens

CyberBytes: Digital Skills Professional Development for Teachers
Information and communication technology council (ICTC)

CyberBytes: Empowering Educators Through Digital Literacy

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Cisco Networking Academy

Preparing Students for Tomorrow’s Digital World with their global education program

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